User:Taxelson/Late Roman gap: Difference between revisions
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===Anchored in present time=== | ===Anchored in present time=== | ||
* [[Hollstein]]: Trier area, Germany. Data retrieved from diagrams, analyzed and made available by Lars-Åke and Petra Larsson<ref>Lars-Åke Larsson & Petra Ossowski Larsson: ''[http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/merging/ Merging Hollstein curves - an interpretation of the data]'' Download: [http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/merging/HollsteinBestLateToYear401.rwl data set] {{WebCite|5ui3NLuwe}}</ref> AD 401 - 1974. | * [[Hollstein]]: Trier area, Germany. Data retrieved from diagrams, analyzed and made available by Lars-Åke and Petra Larsson<ref>Lars-Åke Larsson & Petra Ossowski Larsson: ''[http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/merging/ Merging Hollstein curves - an interpretation of the data]'' Download: [http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/merging/HollsteinBestLateToYear401.rwl data set] {{WebCite|5ui3NLuwe}}</ref> AD 401 - 1974. | ||
* [[Becker]]: South Germany curve | * [[Becker]]: South Germany curve 370 BC - AD 1950<ref>L-Å Larsson: ''[http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/becker1 Retrieving some Becker data]''. Download: [http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/becker1/BeckerChronology.rwl Becker Chronology file] {{WebCite|5ui38tbJi}}</ref> | ||
** [[A100]]: Extended and corrected South Germany chronology available in the [[East Anglia Incident chronology files]]. | ** [[A100]]: Extended and corrected South Germany chronology available in the [[East Anglia Incident chronology files]]. | ||
* England (AD 404 - 1981), chronology available in the [[East Anglia Incident chronology files]]. | * England (AD 404 - 1981), chronology available in the [[East Anglia Incident chronology files]]. | ||
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===Anchored in Roman time=== | ===Anchored in Roman time=== | ||
* Hollstein: Trier area, Germany. | * [[Hollstein]]: Trier area, Germany. Data retrieved from diagrams, analyzed and made available by Lars-Åke and Petra Larsson<ref>Lars-Åke Larsson & Petra Ossowski Larsson: ''[http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/merging/ Merging Hollstein curves - an interpretation of the data]'' Download: [http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/merging/HollsteinBestRoman.rwl data set] {{WebCite|5uimgZqnE}}</ref> 340 BC - AD 336, but the young end may have severe problems, probably due to contamination with younger material in the mean chronologies. | ||
* [[Becker]]: South Germany curve | * [[Becker]]: South Germany curve 370 BC - AD 1950<ref>L-Å Larsson: ''[http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/becker1 Retrieving some Becker data]''. Download: [http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/becker1/BeckerChronology.rwl Becker Chronology file] {{WebCite|5ui38tbJi}}</ref> | ||
* Becker: Eight curve diagrams for Roman time samples are also retrieved and avaliable.<ref>http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/becker1/BeckerRomanSamples.rwl</ref> 24 BC - AD 181 | |||
** [[A100]]: Extended and corrected South Germany chronology available in the [[East Anglia Incident chronology files]]. | ** [[A100]]: Extended and corrected South Germany chronology available in the [[East Anglia Incident chronology files]]. | ||
* Netherlands: Collections {{itrdb|neth005|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth009|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth010|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth011|europe}},{{itrdb|neth012|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth013|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth019|europe}}, [[Ester Jansma]] et al., 154 BC - AD 205 | * Netherlands: Collections {{itrdb|neth005|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth009|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth010|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth011|europe}},{{itrdb|neth012|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth013|europe}}, {{itrdb|neth019|europe}}, [[Ester Jansma]] et al., 154 BC - AD 205 | ||
* Ireland | * England: | ||
* Ireland (mainly): "LateBC" [[QUB]] material compiled by Petra Ossowski Larsson. 1155 BC - 69 BC<ref>Consists of mean chronologies for AnnaholtyBog, Ballymacombs4, Corlea, DerraghanMore, Dorsey, GarryBog4, Navan, SwanCarr. Available in [http://www.cybis.se/belfast/QUB20101112RWL.zip QUB20101112RWL.zip] ({{WebCite|5uis8ZOKD}})</ref> | |||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
Revision as of 11:50, 4 December 2010
Late Roman gap. There are a lot of western European oak chronologies which goes back to about the migration period. There are also a great number of Roman time chronologies from Germany, Netherlands, France and England which forms a consistent complex. But the problem is that very few links - if any - exists between those two complexes! This means that it can be argued that the whole Roman time complex is still floating!
The link seems to be based upon the work of Ernst Hollstein and Berndt Becker only. The Hollstein link, however, is proved to be built on chronologies in which erroneously dated samples have been mixed[1] and according to the Becker chronology (Southern Germany) there are no information available about the quality of the critical Late Roman/Migration period linkage.[2] It is maybe not sure that the Becker chronology did not use the Hollstein chronology as a template. We do not know.
There are also a possible link between the Northern Ireland chronology build down to first century AD and the Roman English complex, but the final, indisputable link between them has not yet been found.[3]
List of available master chronologies and collections
Anchored in present time
- Hollstein: Trier area, Germany. Data retrieved from diagrams, analyzed and made available by Lars-Åke and Petra Larsson[4] AD 401 - 1974.
- Becker: South Germany curve 370 BC - AD 1950[5]
- A100: Extended and corrected South Germany chronology available in the East Anglia Incident chronology files.
- England (AD 404 - 1981), chronology available in the East Anglia Incident chronology files.
- West Denmark, chronology AD 200 - 1986, Danish National Museum
- Netherlands: Collections ITRDB: neth002.rwl info, ITRDB: neth006.rwl info, Ester Jansma et al., AD 248-395
- (Northern) Ireland, QUB-data compiled for instance here. See also QUB - Northern Ireland first century AD.
Anchored in Roman time
- Hollstein: Trier area, Germany. Data retrieved from diagrams, analyzed and made available by Lars-Åke and Petra Larsson[6] 340 BC - AD 336, but the young end may have severe problems, probably due to contamination with younger material in the mean chronologies.
- Becker: South Germany curve 370 BC - AD 1950[7]
- Becker: Eight curve diagrams for Roman time samples are also retrieved and avaliable.[8] 24 BC - AD 181
- A100: Extended and corrected South Germany chronology available in the East Anglia Incident chronology files.
- Netherlands: Collections ITRDB: neth005.rwl info, ITRDB: neth009.rwl info, ITRDB: neth010.rwl info, ITRDB: neth011.rwl info,ITRDB: neth012.rwl info, ITRDB: neth013.rwl info, ITRDB: neth019.rwl info, Ester Jansma et al., 154 BC - AD 205
- England:
- Ireland (mainly): "LateBC" QUB material compiled by Petra Ossowski Larsson. 1155 BC - 69 BC[9]
Notes
- ↑ Lars-Åke Larsson & Petra Ossowski Larsson: An introduction to "The validity of the European chronology".
- ↑ Larsson: 'Retrieving some Becker data. The "Merovingian gap" is discussed by Becker but the "Migration period" is totally left in silence.
- ↑ Petra Ossowski Larsson and Lars-Åke Larsson: An Irish tree ring chronology: An interpretation of some raw dendrochronology data published by the Queen's University Belfast Nov 28 2010.
- ↑ Lars-Åke Larsson & Petra Ossowski Larsson: Merging Hollstein curves - an interpretation of the data Download: data set WebCite-archive
- ↑ L-Å Larsson: Retrieving some Becker data. Download: Becker Chronology file WebCite-archive
- ↑ Lars-Åke Larsson & Petra Ossowski Larsson: Merging Hollstein curves - an interpretation of the data Download: data set WebCite-archive
- ↑ L-Å Larsson: Retrieving some Becker data. Download: Becker Chronology file WebCite-archive
- ↑ http://www.cybis.se/forfun/dendro/hollstein/becker1/BeckerRomanSamples.rwl
- ↑ Consists of mean chronologies for AnnaholtyBog, Ballymacombs4, Corlea, DerraghanMore, Dorsey, GarryBog4, Navan, SwanCarr. Available in QUB20101112RWL.zip (WebCite-archive)